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Circle Files for IPO as USDC Gains Traction in Traditional Finance

Circle's IPO could reshape the crypto landscape. But will the Coinbase deal's financial impact linger?

This image consists of a coin. On this coin, I can see some text.
This image consists of a coin. On this coin, I can see some text.

Circle Files for IPO as USDC Gains Traction in Traditional Finance

Circle, the company behind the $60 billion USDC stablecoin, has filed for an Initial Public Offering (IPO). The move comes as USDC gains traction in traditional finance and Circle expands its influence in the crypto market.

Circle's growth has been marked by strategic acquisitions and partnerships. In 2024, it acquired Hashnote and struck a deal with ICE to enable instant redemption of tokenized assets. Later in the year, Circle formed a strategic partnership with Binance, involving a significant upfront cost.

Despite these advancements, Circle's financial results were impacted by its agreement with Coinbase. The company spent over $1 billion on distribution in 2024, with a substantial portion going to Coinbase. This costly arrangement limited Circle's ability to distribute revenue to partners until at least 2029. As a result, Circle's operating income was relatively modest at $167 million, despite reporting nearly $1.7 billion in revenue.

Circle assumed full control of USDC in 2023, dissolving the Centre Consortium formed with Coinbase. USDC, now fully managed by Circle, is well positioned to lead the adoption of tokenized assets and money market funds in traditional finance. Binance, for instance, holds nearly $38 billion in stablecoins, including $5.5 billion in USDC.

Circle's IPO filing signals a new chapter for the company and the USDC stablecoin. With USDC's growing presence in traditional finance and Circle's strategic expansions, the company's future prospects are promising. However, the financial impact of the Coinbase agreement remains a factor to consider.

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